The UAE is advocating for a broad international coalition and is working with Bahrain on a proposed United Nations Security Council resolution to provide legal backing for the force.
In normal times, tankers carry about a fifth of the world's oil and gas supplies through the narrow channel and on to the rest of the world, while about a third of the global fertilisers necessary for half of the world's food production pass through in dry bulk vessels.
The closure of the Strait of Hormuz, a critical corridor for global oil and gas trade, has led to a significant surge in oil prices across Asia, Europe, and the United States, affecting consumers at fuel pumps worldwide.