AlphaGenome, an AI system from Google DeepMind, focuses on the human genome's noncoding DNA, previously thought to be junk. This technology reveals how small changes in these regions can influence gene expression and contribute to diseases. It enhances understanding of genetic dark matter, indicating it regulates crucial gene activity and switches. Knowledge gained could lead to targeted therapies for genetic disorders, impacting millions of people. The evolving definition of a gene now includes any DNA segment contributing to RNA or protein functions, expanding the scope of genetic research significantly.
AlphaGenome, an artificial intelligence system developed by Google DeepMind, aims to predict how tiny changes in genetic dark matter affect gene expression and disease outcomes.
The human genome contains vast regions of noncoding DNA, which were once dismissed as junk but are now understood to play crucial roles in regulating gene activity.
This AI technology has the potential to change the treatment of genetic diseases by identifying mutations in noncoding regions that lead to various disorders.
By unearthing hidden control switches within the genome, AlphaGenome could facilitate the development of targeted therapies for genetic conditions, helping millions worldwide.
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