
"In an earlier post, I summarized the history of love languages and their five varieties. Relationship counselor Gary Chapman is credited with inventing the term in his book The Five Love Languages. He consolidated his many decades of working with couples in this book into this framework, believing that when it comes to relationship satisfaction, it's all about the match in communication. Each of you will have one preferred language out of these five:"
"In the earlier post, each language is described in more depth, and it gives information on a well-controlled 2024 study that found no evidence that partners need matching love languages to enjoy strong relationship satisfaction. That 2024 study wasn't the only one to come up short. Nevertheless, the love language theory remains highly popular."
Love languages categorize common ways partners communicate affection: physical touch, acts of service, words of affirmation, quality time, and gifts. Popular belief holds that partners need matching preferred languages to sustain relationship satisfaction. Multiple well-controlled studies, including a 2024 investigation, found no evidence that matching love languages predicts stronger relationship satisfaction. Recent research replicates that null finding. Instead, partner responsiveness and higher agreeableness consistently predict relationship quality. Emphasizing general responsiveness, consideration, and agreeable behavior appears more effective for relationship satisfaction than attempting to match specific love-language preferences.
Read at Psychology Today
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