The 2026 Roth Catch-Up Rule Hits Workers Over $145,000: 4 ETFs to Make the Most of It
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The 2026 Roth Catch-Up Rule Hits Workers Over $145,000: 4 ETFs to Make the Most of It
"Under Section 603 of the SECURE 2.0 Act, those contributions must now be designated as Roth. The change is mandatory, not elective. Plan administrators are required to enforce it."
"The $145,000 threshold is based on prior-year Box 3 wages, not Box 5 or total compensation, so an employee who received a large bonus in 2025 but has lower base pay in 2026 could still be subject to the rule."
"Forced Roth treatment means catch-up contributions grow and are withdrawn tax-free. That structural advantage is most powerful when the underlying investments generate strong long-term compounding."
Beginning January 1, 2026, workers earning over $145,000 in FICA wages from the previous year will be required to make Roth-designated catch-up contributions to their 401(k) plans. This change, mandated by Section 603 of the SECURE 2.0 Act, is the first major alteration to catch-up contributions since 2001. The IRS will enforce this rule based on prior-year wages, not current income. This shift may benefit those expecting higher tax rates in retirement, while others may find it disadvantageous.
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