The findings from the new paper highlight the stark reality that GPUs, essential for AI, are concentrated in just 30 countries, notably the U.S. and China.
The research reveals that many regions are 'Compute Deserts' with no access to GPUs, indicating an imbalance in AI infrastructure globally.
As countries vie for power in AI development, those lacking local GPU infrastructure face challenges in regulating how AI is developed and utilized.
The study suggests that geographic control over AI infrastructure directly influences a country's capability to govern and shape AI policies effectively.
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