The CMA's final report reveals that competition among mobile browsers is insufficient, largely due to Apple's dominance and policies. It found that Apple's requirement for third-party browsers to use its WebKit engine stifles innovation and limits functionality for competitors on iOS. Margot Daly noted that the current state of competition hurts growth in the UK tech landscape. Furthermore, Apple's approach to progressive web apps limits opportunities for developers, presenting a conflict as they could undermine App Store revenues. The CMA suggests alternative engine solutions could mitigate security risks effectively, challenging Apple’s claims.
Margot Daly, chair of the CMA's independent inquiry group, stated that competition between mobile browsers is not functioning effectively, hindering UK innovation.
The CMA report highlighted that Apple's WebKit policy limits features for competing browsers on iOS, negatively impacting competition and innovation.
CMA's findings illustrate that Apple restricts progressive web apps, which could benefit users and developers, due to App Store revenue implications.
The investigation concluded that alternative browser engines could manage security and privacy risks effectively, despite Apple's concerns.
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