Putin, Modi and Erdogan among leaders in China for talks with Xi
Leaders from over two dozen nations, including Modi and Erdogan, met in China at the SCO summit as Beijing promotes multilateral alternatives to US-led blocs.
SCO summit: Xi, Modi seek closer China-India ties DW 08/31/2025
China and India signal rapprochement while Xi pursues deeper regional ties at the SCO summit, strengthening partnerships and economic linkages despite border tensions.
China's Xi and India's Modi vow to resolve border differences at meeting in Tianjin
China and India pledged to resolve border disputes, strengthen cooperation, and focus on economic development while normalizing ties through resumed talks and increased high-level visits.
SCO summit in China: Who's attending, what's at stake amid Trump tariffs?
China hosts SCO summit with fuller leader attendance, using the platform to portray itself as a stabilizing force uniting Global South against Western influence.