Syria's recent arrest of two senior members of the Islamic Jihad signals a significant shift in the region's alliances. The detained leaders, Khaled Khaled and Yasser al-Zafari, had been part of a network traditionally supported by the Assad regime, which is now under new leadership attempting to reduce ties with Iran. This change arises as Syria's authorities seek economic recovery and independence, aiming to navigate post-Assad dynamics while balancing relationships with the U.S. and limiting extremist influences, all amid complex geopolitical tensions following the October 7 attacks on Israel.
The arrest of senior Palestinian officials signaled a pendulum swing for Syria, trying to distance itself from Iran while controlling armed groups.
Islamic Jihad has been sidelined as Syria's leadership seeks to improve relations with the West and reduce dependence on Iranian influence.
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