In a landmark ruling, the UK Supreme Court determined that the legal definition of a woman under the Equality Act 2010 excludes transgender women holding gender recognition certificates. This unanimous decision by five judges represents a major setback for the Scottish government, as it prohibits transgender women from participating on public boards meant for women. The ruling could significantly restrict transgender women's access to women-only services and spaces, sparking potential calls for a reevaluation of gender recognition laws in the UK. Lord Hodge emphasized that the Act clearly relates to biological sex rather than gender identity.
Lord Hodge stated the Equality Act was clear that provisions dealt with biological sex at birth, not with acquired gender, affecting policy-making on gender.
The decision signifies a significant defeat for the Scottish government, meaning transgender women can no longer sit on public boards reserved for women.
Scottish Trans urged calm in response to the ruling, cautioning against overstated interpretations of its impact on trans people's lives.
The ruling may lead to greater restrictions on transgender women's rights to access services and spaces reserved for women, prompting potential legal revisions.
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