Could a novelty indicator improve science?
Briefly

The value of novelty in scientific research is under scrutiny, with arguments emerging that the current citation-driven system incentivizes safe, incremental work rather than genuine innovation. While some advocate for the importance of novel contributions, others highlight the merits of replication and depth, noting the subjective nature of defining novelty. Efforts to measure originality through novelty scores have been inconsistent, but recent advancements in AI technology show promise, allowing for more sophisticated analyses of text that can assess originality beyond superficial metrics.
Novelty remains a subjective quality in scientific research, challenging the conventional metrics that reward certain types of originality and making meaningful measurement difficult.
The concept of novelty in science is complex, as what’s considered novel can vary greatly, leading to discrepancies in how originality is valued within the research community.
AI technologies are enhancing our ability to quantify originality in manuscripts, utilizing textual similarity analysis that transcends mere vocabulary variation to assess deep semantic connections.
Current citation-based metrics may discourage genuine novelty in favor of safer, incremental research, positing that a deeper understanding and replication may hold more significance than innovative findings.
Read at Nature
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