Common occurrences of subsurface heatwaves and cold spells in ocean eddies - Nature
Briefly

Extreme ocean temperature events, recognized increasingly in scientific communities, are manifesting in marine life challenges. They stress marine biodiversity and threaten fisheries, necessitating urgent studies on underwater temperature extremes.
Most research has centered on surface temperature signals due to satellite data; however, the critical impact of subsurface temperature fluctuations on marine ecosystems is often overlooked.
Read at Nature
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