
"This key, interpretive, and middle layer is also central to Murray Bowen's concept of differentiation of self: the more differentiated we are, the better we can separate our internal states from external stimuli of others' behavior, which is the difference between reacting automatically and responding intentionally. For example, two people receive the same critical comment from a partner."
“You made me feel…” can sound like honesty but can function as a slow drain on relationship battery by transferring emotional responsibility. It implies a direct cause-and-effect where another person’s action automatically produces a feeling, with no internal process in between. Emotions instead are actively constructed through cognitive appraisal and internal meaning-making shaped by history, values, resilience, self-understanding, trauma history, attachment wounds, and current exhaustion or openness. Differentiation of self supports separating internal states from others’ behavior, enabling intentional responding rather than automatic reacting. The same external event can lead to different feelings depending on interpretation and internal context.
#emotional-responsibility #cognitive-appraisal #differentiation-of-self #relationship-communication #emotion-regulation
Read at Psychology Today
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