The complex life of the oil industry veteran who proposed the Gaia hypothesis
Briefly

Jonathan Watts' 'The Many Lives of James Lovelock' delves into the genesis of the Gaia hypothesis, highlighting collective influences shaping Lovelock's revolutionary ideas, rather than portraying him as a lone genius.
Lovelock's journey presents a complex portrait of a man whose contributions to environmentalism were not born in isolation but rather through collaborative efforts, particularly with thinkers like Dian Hitchcock.
The biography challenges the conventional narrative of scientific achievement by revealing Lovelock's reliance on an influential community, illustrating how the Gaia hypothesis synthesized broad intellectual threads rather than emerging from one intellect.
Watts portrays Lovelock as a conflicted figure—first a defender of the chemical industry, later a champion for environmental consciousness—showcasing the dichotomies in his contributions to science and society.
Read at Nature
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