Study: Hot Vesuvian ash cloud really did turn a brain to glass
Briefly

Research led by Petrone and colleagues revealed an unusual case where a victim's brain matter was vitrified—fused into glass instead of the typical saponification process. The discovery, supported by imaging techniques, identified preserved neurons and highlighted distinctive features of human neuronal structure. While there are historical samples of preserved brain tissue, the explanation for this particular case has been met with skepticism due to questions about the heat intensity and mechanisms involved in vitrification compared to other preservation processes.
"The temperatures could have reached 520°C based on charred wood at the site, resulting in brain matter that was vitrified, fused into glass rather than saponified."
"Petrone's investigation revealed preserved human neurons displaying distinctive features of the human central nervous system, challenging previous notions of brain preservation methods."
"The claim of vitrification has been met with skepticism in the archaeological community, primarily due to the absence of raw data for scrutiny and the need for alternative explanations."
"This unusual claim about the preservation of brain tissue raises questions about the mechanisms, comparing it with other historical samples preserved through different processes."
Read at Ars Technica
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