Today in History: March 9, Operation Meetinghouse' firebombing devastates Tokyo
Briefly

March 9 holds a notable place in history with various significant events. In 1945, the U.S. conducted a devastating firebombing raid on Tokyo, resulting in immense civilian casualties. The day is also marked by important judicial decisions, such as the 1841 Supreme Court ruling in favor of enslaved Africans from La Amistad. Other key historical moments include the introduction of the Barbie doll and a recent airstrike in Ukraine that targeted a maternity hospital, illustrating the persisting humanitarian issues in war zones.
On March 9, 1945, during World War II, over 300 U.S. B-29 bombers initiated Operation Meetinghouse, resulting in the tragic loss of around 100,000 civilians in Tokyo.
On this day in 1841, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in United States v. The Amistad, granting freedom to a group of illegally enslaved Africans, a pivotal moment in abolition history.
Today also marks the introduction of the Barbie doll in 1959 at an American toy fair, which has since become a global cultural icon.
In 2022, Russian airstrikes led to a tragic attack on a maternity hospital in Mariupol, showcasing the ongoing humanitarian crisis in Ukraine.
Read at www.mercurynews.com
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