Rats trained to sniff out pangolin scales, rhino horns, and elephant tusks demonstrate potential in combating wildlife trafficking while proficiently detecting hidden contraband.
The study showed that the trained rats could distinguish various wildlife contraband, including pangolin scales and rhino horns, similar to sniffer dogs, making them valuable assets.
In simulations with decoys like wigs and laundry powder, the rats consistently alerted their handlers when encountering true contraband, showcasing their effectiveness in typical trafficking scenarios.
Research published in 'Frontiers in Conservation Science' highlights the effectiveness and memory retention of trained rodents in detecting banned wildlife products, indicating a new avenue for conservation efforts.
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