In Galicia, the annual rapa das bestas festival serves as a crucial event for both local culture and wildlife preservation, where approximately 10,000 wild horses are rounded up for health checks. Their numbers, which were once over 22,000, have plummeted, posing a threat to the delicate ecosystem where they help maintain biodiversity. Grazing activities of these horses prevent overgrowth of combustible plants, thus contributing to fire prevention. Despite the rising costs of care, locals passionately participate in the tradition, emphasizing the horses' ecological importance.
The traditional rapa das bestas or shearing of the beasts festival highlights the crucial role wild horses play in maintaining Galicia's ecosystems, with declining populations causing concern.
Locals gather annually for extensive health checks on the region's wild horses, essential for ensuring their welfare amidst rising costs and dwindling numbers that threaten their role.
Studies indicate that grazing wild horses are vital in enhancing biodiversity within Galicia's heathlands, showcasing their significance beyond mere preservation as part of the ecosystem.
As guardians of these wild horses, locals participate in the rapa das bestas festival to celebrate and protect what they consider an ecological jewel of their region.
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