The ancient city of Bagan, a UNESCO World Heritage site since 2019, is renowned for its impressive collection of over 2,200 Buddhist monuments. Founded by Anawrahta Minsaw in the 11th century, Bagan is shaped by its history and culture, including the intricate craftsmanship of its temples. The region faces challenges from seismic events, as demonstrated by the 2016 earthquake. Despite the site’s grandeur and historical importance, foreign tourism has significantly declined due to Myanmar's political unrest, affecting the local economy and heritage conservation efforts.
"Lying close to the major Sagaing fault line in the centre of Myanmar, the 2,200 11th-century Buddhist monuments have long been susceptible to seismic events."
"Bagan's founder, Anawrahta Minsaw, started out with a heroic single combat against his step-brother in about 1044, going on to conquer surrounding nations."
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