In India, iftars have become significant political events, serving dual purposes: promoting secularism and exploiting communal tensions. This tradition dates back to 1974 when then-Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna invited Shia leader Ashraf Hussain to break his fast amidst rising sectarian strife. Over the decades, political parties have followed suit, hosting countless iftars to engage with the Muslim community and drive voter support. Despite their role in showcasing India's secular identity, these gatherings also reveal the underlying political opportunism at play in a fragmented society.
The tradition of hosting iftars reflects both India's secular values and the political exploitation of communal tensions, transforming meals into platforms for political maneuvering.
Ramadan iftars serve as both reconciliation efforts and strategic moves for garnering support from influential Muslim voters, underlining the intertwined nature of religion and politics in India.
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