"The actual Goths were first mentioned by Roman and Greek authors in the third century CE as living north of the Danube. Pushed east by stronger peoples in the late fourth century, they crossed the border and became Roman foederates, or dependent peoples."
"Much like many things associated with the 'medieval,' to trace the origins of the small-g gothic aesthetic, we need to look back to the Romantic movement of the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries."
"While the Enlightenment looked forward to a bright future, the gothic was its antithesis: characters move through dark, mysterious landscapes, reflecting a fascination with the macabre and the supernatural."
The Goths, a Germanic tribe first noted by Roman authors in the third century CE, migrated and established kingdoms in Europe. The Visigoths sacked Rome in 410 and later formed a kingdom in Spain, while the Ostrogoths created a kingdom in Italy. The term 'gothic' evolved from the Romantic movement, which reacted against Enlightenment ideals, embracing darker themes. This historical context connects the ancient Goths to the modern goth music genre, characterized by heavy beats and dark melodies.
Read at Medievalists.net
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