Established in 1933 by Hermann Göring, the Gestapo became the notorious secret police of Nazi Germany, wielding immense power with minimal legal constraints. It was pivotal in enforcing state terror, executing a campaign against identified enemies of the regime, including Jews and prisoners of war. Over time, the organization absorbed into the Reich Security Main Office under Reinhard Heydrich, increasing its influence and surveillance capabilities. The Gestapo's operations instilled fear nationwide, relying on citizen reporting and a brutal approach to maintain control.
The Gestapo became a feared instrument of state terror, operating with few legal restrictions, arresting and executing hundreds of thousands, including Jews and POWs.
Formed in 1933 by Hermann Göring, the Gestapo evolved under the SS, becoming pivotal in the Nazi regime's efforts to identify and eliminate perceived enemies.
Under Reinhard Heydrich, the Gestapo was integrated into the RSHA, amplifying its power and enabling more extensive surveillance of the populace during the reign of terror.
The Gestapo's main function was to seek out opponents of the regime, creating a climate of fear where citizens were encouraged to report each other.
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