The European Union is grappling with severe soil degradation, affecting 60-70% of its soils and resulting in significant economic and health costs. Spain leads in soil erosion, compromising agricultural sustainability and ecosystem integrity. Highlighted by the UN's Sustainable Development Goals, soil health is pivotal for achieving various goals. Researcher Jesús Rodrigo Comino from the University of Granada is spearheading efforts to address these issues through innovative practices in vineyard management, utilizing AI and geographic mapping to promote sustainable agriculture and safeguard Spain's cultural heritage and economy.
Despite its fundamental role in agriculture and ecosystems, soil health is alarmingly neglected in Europe; with soil degradation costing €50 billion annually and affecting human health.
Jesús Rodrigo Comino highlights the importance of soil health stating, 'My passion for soil science grew from witnessing degradation in my homeland; we must combat these issues to protect our cultural heritage.'
The urgency concerning soil health is reflected in the UN's Sustainable Development Goals: 'Soil health is crucial in achieving several of these goals, emphasizing its global importance.'
Working with innovative techniques, Comino employs AI in measuring soil conditions, noting, 'AI allows us to design better management practices, ensuring the sustainability of our vineyards and broader ecosystems.'
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