The Role of Workers' Soviets in the Russian Revolutions
Soviets originated in the Russian Revolution of 1905 as worker councils, representing worker interests during strikes and advocating for improved conditions and pay.
The Difference Between the Mensheviks & Bolsheviks
The Mensheviks preferred a two-stage revolution led first by the bourgeoisie, then the workers, aligning more with Karl Marx's idea of revolution occurring in industrialized states.
Three Revolutions by Simon Hall review Stories from the frontlines of revolution
When, in a last-ditch effort to save the Provisional Government, two liberal grandees demanded that they be let in, one of the sailors replied, 'We will spank you! And if necessary we will shoot you too. Go home now, and leave us in peace!'
The Treaty of Brest-Litovsk was a harsh agreement that forced the crumbling Russian Empire to withdraw from WWI, fundamentally changing the political landscape of Eastern Europe.
The brutal execution of the Romanov family reflected deep-seated discontent with Tsar Nicholas II's autocratic rule during a tumultuous period in Russian history.