France has a nuclear umbrella. Could its European allies fit under it?France's nuclear deterrent is central to European security debates, emphasizing its strategic independence, as initially envisioned by Charles de Gaulle.
The west' is over. In the Trumpian era, Europe is on its own | Alexander HurstThe concept of a cohesive West, represented by NATO, is now challenged by contemporary political actions and sentiments.
Treasure trove' of unseen letters sent by Charles de Gaulle up for auctionA significant collection of de Gaulle's personal correspondence and artifacts will be auctioned, revealing insights into his life and historical context.
Revealed: Churchill's unsent letter that could have changed the course of historyA letter from Winston Churchill to Charles de Gaulle during WWII was prepared to condemn De Gaulle's actions but was never sent, potentially impacting the course of European history.