Around 718 or 722, the battle of Covadonga supposedly took place in modern-day Asturias in northern Spain. It is recounted by the chroniclers of King Alfonso III a century and a half later and, regarding this event, many historians are in no doubt: it is a myth.
The capture of Granada in 1492 by the Spanish Catholic Monarchs marked the end of eight centuries of Muslim rule in Al-Andalus. Jose Ortega y Gasset criticized the term 'Reconquest' for lasting centuries, questioning its accuracy and highlighting its ideological nature.
Many experts argue that the term 'Reconquest' is more of an ideological narrative used to solidify Spanish nationalism, rather than an accurate historical description of the period. Numerous recent essays have challenged traditional interpretations of Spanish history, pointing to ideological influences.
Recent publications warn about the ideological bias that has seeped into Spanish historiography, particularly questioning the nationalistic connotations attached to pivotal historical events. These books challenge established views on nationalism and question various historical milestones.
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