On February 1, 2025, AFRICOM conducted airstrikes in Somalia targeting ISIS-Somalia in the Golis Mountains. Despite killing multiple operatives, concerns linger about the group's resilience and increasing influence. IS-S, formed in 2015, has become a vital financial and recruitment hub for ISIS, with operatives recruiting fighters throughout Africa. The U.S. has been involved in operations in Somalia since 2002, raising questions about the long-term effectiveness of military action against such resilient extremist factions, even after significant military investments and efforts.
IS-S has grown in influence since it was formed in 2015 by former al-Shabab members and has become a significant financial and recruitment hub for IS globally.
Recent airstrikes by U.S. Africa Command have targeted the Golis Mountains, a key area for ISIS-Somalia, yet the group's expansion raises concerns about effectiveness.
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