Following the death of Pope Francis on April 21, a papal conclave commenced with 133 cardinals voting in the Sistine Chapel. After the first day, no consensus was reached, indicated by black smoke from the chimney. The conclave requires a two-thirds majority for a new Pope, which historically has led to prolonged sessions, such as the infamous three-year conclave starting in 1268. While recent conclaves have been quicker, the process remains complex with significant political undertones among the voting cardinals.
The recent passing of Pope Francis has triggered a conclave, with 133 cardinals voting in the Sistine Chapel, emphasizing the gravity of electing a new Pope.
Historically, conclaves have varied in length, from mere days in modern times to the notorious 1,006 days of the 1268 conclave due to severe divisions.
The requirement of a two-thirds majority for a new Pope means conclaves can theoretically last indefinitely, reflecting the high stakes of this election process.
Past conclaves encompassed intense political struggles, exemplified by the 1268 stalemate, demonstrating the complex interplay of factions within the Catholic Church.
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