The strange way the world's fastest microchips are made
Briefly

Extreme ultraviolet lithography is a groundbreaking technology that enables the creation of the most advanced microchips, crucial for powering today’s AI models.
This technology once seemed impossible and sounds like science fiction, yet it was developed through years of experimentation and innovation in U.S. laboratories.
A Dutch firm named ASML is now the sole producer of the machines needed for this advanced chip etching, highlighting a surprising pivot in global tech power.
The origins of extreme ultraviolet lithography trace back to U.S. nuclear weapons labs, showcasing how high-stakes research can lead to unexpected technological breakthroughs.
Read at www.npr.org
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