Earth's orbit contains approximately half a million objects resembling cigarette packs, creating a critical risk for space missions. Space debris includes man-made items that are no longer functional, such as decommissioned rocket stages, space technology components, and fragments from accidents. While international space law dictates that launching countries must remove defunct objects, this remains mostly theoretical. The speed of debris, averaging 28,000 km/h, exacerbates the danger, making collisions significantly harmful to operational satellites and the International Space Station.
There are about half a million objects the size of a cigarette pack in Earth's orbit, moving at speeds averaging 28,000 km/h. This creates a severe risk.
Space debris consists of man-made objects in orbit that are no longer functional, including upper stage boosters and parts from accidents, posing significant dangers.
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