Bridging the Efficiency Gap Between FromStr and String
Briefly

The article discusses the limitations of the FromStr trait in Rust, which converts &str to various types but can lead to inefficiencies when working with String inputs requiring conversions. To improve performance and avoid unnecessary cloning, the author proposes a new trait called FromString. This trait allows direct conversion from String to compatible types, including a no-op for String-to-String conversions. It also includes a blanket implementation for types that implement FromStr, effectively handling errors by leveraging Rust's Error conversion and utilizing transmute_copy for optimized performance in conversions.
The FromStr trait in Rust allows for converting &str into other types, but using it with a String can lead to unnecessary cloning.
Introducing a new FromString trait facilitates direct conversion from String, avoiding performance issues by handling cases that would otherwise create clones.
Implementing FromString as a blanket implementation for types that implement FromStr provides a seamless conversion experience while managing errors effectively.
Using transmute_copy in the FromString trait allows efficient handling of String-to-String conversions without the overhead of cloning, enhancing performance.
Read at Armin Ronacher's Thoughts and Writings
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