The Red Army of the USSR experienced initial defeats in WWII but recovered significantly starting in late 1942, securing pivotal cities such as Moscow and Stalingrad. Formed in 1918, the Red Army evolved from a makeshift militia to a professional force, aided by former imperial officers. Ideologically, it operated under a dual command system of military and political leadership, although practical realities during the war led to commanders taking more responsibility. Major victories in battles from 1943 onward culminated in the defeat of Nazi Germany in May 1945, transforming the Red Army into a formidable military force.
The Red Army, initially facing severe defeats during WWII, successfully transformed and built a series of decisive victories against Nazi Germany starting in 1942.
The evolution of the Red Army from a revolutionary militia into a highly professional army was key to its success in the civil war, enabling it to effectively confront Nazi Germany.
Despite a strong ideological influence and the dual command system in the Red Army, the practical demands of WWII forced commanders to make independent military decisions.
The Red Army’s notable engagements, including key battles like Stalingrad and Berlin, marked a significant turning point in World War II, leading to the eventual defeat of Nazi Germany.
Collection
[
|
...
]