The article discusses the rise of radical conservatism, led by figures like Aleksandr Dugin, who challenge liberal democracy by promoting a metaphysical view that critiques Enlightenment ideals. With the emergence of a multipolar world under leaders like Putin and Xi, the ideological landscape is shifting. Finnish philosopher Jussi Backman highlights the connection between historical conservative revolutionary movements and contemporary ideological struggles, emphasizing the need for liberals to recognize and counter this emergent anti-liberal reality before it shapes global politics further.
The resurgence of radical conservatism reflects a growing disillusionment with liberal democracy, presenting an ideological challenge that demands a robust response from the left and liberals.
Aleksandr Dugin's worldview presents a counter-narrative to liberal thought, arguing that liberal metaphysics can only lead to nihilism, thus fueling a metaphysical revolution in geopolitics.
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