Jan-Werner Müller, a scholar on right-wing populism, emphasizes that populism defines a leader's claim to represent an often marginalized majority. His recent analysis of Donald Trump's second administration highlights the continuity of populist rhetoric alongside impactful economic policies like tariffs. In an interview, Müller also explores the nuanced rationality of authoritarian leaders and the difficult responsibility shared by voters in supporting such policies. The discussion sheds light on the complexities of accountability and the relationship between populism and big business.
Populism is primarily a movement where a leader claims to represent a silenced, exclusionary majority. This often leads to authoritarianism and bigotry.
Müller argues that Trump's approach blurs the lines between rationality and authoritarianism, raising questions about the historical ties between populist leaders and business interests.
The second Trump term shows continuity in populist ideals but diverges significantly through aggressive economic policies like tariffs that impact global relations.
Addressing Trump voters' motivations is complex; absolving them of blame may be seen as condescending, yet it raises essential questions about accountability.
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