The article explores the dual nature of conformity and blind loyalty in human behavior, particularly in political contexts. It highlights how individuals often yearn for unconditional support, which provides a sense of security and power. However, such blind loyalty can lead to dangerous societal outcomes, as exemplified by historical figures like Adolf Eichmann. The article ultimately questions the ethics of unwavering obedience and the importance of critical thinking within group dynamics, especially when surrounded by sycophantic followers who may suppress dissenting opinions.
Marveling at his supporters' enthusiasm during his 2016 election campaign, Donald Trump once proclaimed, 'I could stand in the middle of Fifth Avenue and shoot somebody and I wouldn't lose voters.' Trump's assertion acknowledged a consequential feature of the human psyche: At high levels, the soothing light of conformity becomes blinding.
We all crave unconditional support on some level. Receiving others' blind loyalty makes us feel safer (I will not be deserted) and more powerful (my people will do anything for me). We know, too, how blindly loyal followers can exert real power in the world, as those who lack doubt, restraint, or reflection can charge as one, fast, and with full force.
On the other hand, we also understand that blind loyalty can be harmful and destructive (see Adolf Eichmann). To paraphrase the artist Banksy, the gravest crimes are committed by people who are obeying rather than breaking rules.
Most of us realize that being surrounded by 'yes' people can be dangerous, as it might lead to blind loyalty rather than constructive criticism. This can gradually erode our ethical boundaries.
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