Niallia tiangongensis, a newly identified bacterium from China's Tiangong space station, was recovered from cockpit controls during a microbiological study conducted by taikonauts. The research aimed to understand how microorganisms behave in microgravity. Genomic analysis revealed it is closely related to Niallia circulans but possesses significant genetic differences. Notably, Niallia tiangongensis can hydrolyze gelatin for nutrients, form biofilms, and respond to oxidative stress, all of which enhance its survival in harsh space conditions. This discovery is part of broader research investigating the impact of the space environment on microbial life.
Niallia tiangongensis, a newly discovered bacterium from China's Tiangong space station, adapts to space with unique survival mechanisms, marking a significant space microbiology finding.
The ability of Niallia tiangongensis to hydrolyze gelatin and form protective biofilms allows its remarkable adaptability and survival in the extreme conditions of space.
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