The rise of invasive group A Streptococcus infections, which can lead to severe illnesses, is a growing concern according to a recent JAMA report. Over the past decade, instances of such infections have increased significantly, with the bacteria showing resistance to common antibiotics. Experts suggest that without addressing contributing risk factors or developing a vaccine, this concerning trend may continue. Group A strep is responsible for a range of illnesses from mild (strep throat) to severe (flesh-eating infections), with different strains circulating at various times.
This trend may continue unless there is a reduction in the underlying factors that increase risk for invasive [group A strep] or there is an effective preventive measure such as a vaccine.
Group A Streptococcus bacteria can cause illnesses from the common strep throat to sepsis, toxic shock syndrome, and necrotizing fasciitis.
The different types circulate at different times... you can go for years without certain types circulating, and then all of a sudden, they will come back.
The data also showed that the bacteria are resistant to some commonly used antibiotics.
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