The battle against HIV continues, as experts like James Riley label it akin to a time bomb. While antiretroviral drugs and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) have made significant strides in suppressing the virus, a definitive cure remains elusive, affecting around 40 million worldwide. Experts note that the virus's ability to integrate into human DNA complicates eradication, as it goes dormant and can reactivate when the body's cells replicate. The ongoing quest for a cure presents complex challenges, highlighting the need for continued research and innovation in treatment methods.
HIV acts like a time bomb, requiring daily PrEP therapy to prevent reactivation and reinfection, yet 40 million people still live with it.
Despite advances with antiretroviral drugs, finding a cure for HIV is one of the hardest goals in science due to its ability to hide in the genome.
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