A recent report by the Trust for Public Land indicates that approximately 25% of people in major U.S. cities lack nearby green spaces. However, opportunities exist to create innovative urban parks, like elevated parks and pocket parks made from vacant lots. Research, including a study on the High Line in New York City, reveals these parks not only provide essential cooling effects but also enhance the livability of urban environments. The study quantified Urban Heat Island Intensity (UHII), demonstrating a substantial temperature drop due to the park's greenery, confirming the need for more such initiatives in cities.
The Trust for Public Land's ParkScore report reveals that nearly a quarter of Americans in major cities lack access to greenspace, highlighting the urgent need for urban parks.
Alan van Capelle, Executive Director of Friends of the High Line, emphasized the necessity of data to demonstrate how parks can enhance community health and livability.
Researchers found that neighborhoods near New York City's High Line experience extreme urban heat, with temperatures significantly lowered by the park's cooling effects.
New urban parks such as elevated parks and pocket parks can transform limited spaces in cities, offering vital cooling benefits amid increasing urban heat.
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