The conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo has intensified diplomatic tensions between South Africa and Rwanda. After the deaths of 13 South African soldiers, President Ramaphosa criticized Rwanda for allegedly supporting the M23 rebels. Kagame responded defensively, accusing Ramaphosa of misrepresentation and asserting Rwanda's readiness for confrontation. The incident echoes previous disputes between the two nations, including allegations of espionage and diplomatic expulsions. With both leaders firmly entrenched in their positions, the likelihood of a resolution to the fighting or improved bilateral relations seems increasingly remote.
"Without Rwanda's support, those [M23] rebels would not be able to act in the way they have been," Phil Clark, professor of International Politics, highlighted the crucial role of Rwanda in the ongoing unrest.
Ramaphosa warned that any further attacks on South African troops in Congo would amount to "a declaration of war," underscoring the escalating tensions between South Africa and Rwanda.
Kagame accused Ramaphosa of distorting facts while asserting that Rwanda would handle matters with South Africa in the context of confrontation if necessary.
The ongoing war of words between Ramaphosa and Kagame represents a significant escalation in relations, marking the most public confrontation between these leaders to date.
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