The future of maritime transport: Electric ships that can carry hundreds of containers and thousands of people
Briefly

Maritime shipping, while responsible for only 3%-4% of global emissions, faces a challenging decarbonization journey per EU legislation, emphasizing the need for biofuels and electric vessels.
Currently, 99.6% of fuels used in the global merchant fleet are fossil-based, highlighting the urgency for the industry to transition towards biofuels and highly efficient energy practices.
The European strategy Fit for 55 targets a 2% emissions reduction by 2025, scaling up to an ambitious 80% by 2050 for ships over 5,000 tons.
Pioneering efforts in electric shipping are emerging with projects like fully electric container ships in China and numerous electric ferries in Norway, showcasing progressive advancements in the sector.
Read at english.elpais.com
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