The situation in Goma, Democratic Republic of Congo, is critical as M23 rebels, backed by Rwanda, have taken control of the city following a deadline for Congolese troops to surrender. The UN reported mass panic, indicating the potential for a severe humanitarian crisis as roads and the airport are closed, effectively trapping people. The Congolese government has labeled this insurgency a declaration of war, while thousands are reportedly displaced. Peacekeepers are now facilitating the disarmament of Congolese soldiers who are surrendering amid fears of escalating violence and military unrest.
The M23 rebel movement announced the coup d'etat in a statement, urging residents of Goma to remain calm amid the chaos of the takeover.
We are trapped, stated the UN's special representative, as the airport is shut down and roads blocked in Congo's humanitarian and security hub.
The city's capture by M23 rebels threatens to worsen Africa's longest wars and intensify one of the world's largest humanitarian crises.
More than a hundred FARDC soldiers have laid down their weapons, seeking refuge with peacekeepers in Goma amidst the violent takeover.
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