The ongoing conflict in eastern DRC has led to heightened tensions between South Africa and Rwanda, particularly following the deaths of South African soldiers near Goma. President Cyril Ramaphosa criticized Rwanda for its support of M23 rebels, holding Kagame responsible for the escalation of violence. In response, Kagame accused Ramaphosa of distorting facts and signaled that Rwanda would confront South Africa if necessary. This public confrontation represents a notable escalation in diplomatic tensions, building on a history of disagreements between the two nations over espionage and violent incidents.
Without Rwanda's support, those [M23] rebels would not be able to act in the way they have been, Phil Clark, professor of International Politics at SOAS.
Any further attacks on my troops in eastern Congo would amount to a declaration of war, says South African leader Ramaphosa.
If South Africa prefers confrontation, Rwanda will deal with the matter in that context any day, Kagame responds.
This may be the most public instance of disagreement between Rwanda and South Africa, with accusations flying in both directions.
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