"Your brain accounts for roughly 2% of your body weight but consumes about 20% of your daily energy. That consumption isn't evenly distributed across all mental activities. Focused, voluntary attention (the kind you use when navigating a rocky trail or solving a puzzle you care about) draws on neural circuits that are remarkably efficient when properly engaged."
"Phone scrolling, on the other hand, activates what researchers call "vigilance networks." These are the same circuits that evolved to scan the savanna for threats. Every new post, notification ping, or autoplay video triggers a micro-assessment: Is this important? Should I respond? What am I missing?"
"A 2024 study published in Nature Communications found that this constant low-grade decision-making creates cumulative neural fatigue that participants consistently underestimated. They reported feeling "tired for no reason," unaware that their brains had been running threat-assessment protocols nonstop."
The brain consumes 20% of daily energy despite being only 2% of body weight, with consumption varying by activity type. Focused, voluntary attention during activities like hiking engages efficient neural circuits. Phone scrolling activates vigilance networks—ancient threat-detection systems that continuously assess whether new information is important, creating cumulative neural fatigue. A 2024 Nature Communications study found people underestimate this mental exhaustion, reporting feeling tired without understanding their brains ran constant threat-assessment protocols. Hiking demands different cognitive engagement, avoiding the fractured vigilance that characterizes social media use.
#mental-fatigue #brain-energy-consumption #social-media-effects #cognitive-neuroscience #digital-wellness
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