Archaeologists have uncovered a vast necropolis in ancient Liternum, near Naples, featuring diverse burials and inscriptions, including those of a gladiator. This site, in use from the late 1st century B.C. to the 3rd century A.D., allows for an in-depth look at the funerary practices within a southern Italian Roman colony. Notable structures include two funerary enclosures made of masonry and a quadrangular mausoleum, suggesting a blend of Italic and Roman customs. Their location relative to the city's forum aids in understanding urban development and the Via Domitiana.
The diverse burials discovered in the necropolis of Liternum provide a rare opportunity to explore the funerary culture of a Roman colony from varying historical periods.
Among the findings is a gladiator's inscription, evidencing the presence of varied societal roles within the burial practices of this ancient city.
The necropolis's strategic location near Liternum's forum and amphitheater offers insights into urban planning and the significance of the Via Domitiana in ancient Naples.
Historians highlight that the tombs unearth practices that reveal a complex mix of local Italic traditions and Roman customs in a culturally rich environment.
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