International law exists to promote peace, justice, and the protection of human rights. It aims to create a common understanding and framework for interaction among states, holding them accountable for their actions through various treaties and agreements.
Critics often argue that international law lacks enforcement mechanisms, leading to the perception that it is ineffective. However, institutions like the ICJ and ICC are essential for adjudicating disputes and prosecuting war crimes, serving as platforms for accountability.
The relevance of international law is observed in its application during conflicts such as the Gaza war and the situation in Ukraine. These instances illustrate the urgent need for effective legal frameworks to address violations and uphold justice.
International law's legitimacy stems from its ability to harmonize state relations and offer avenues for dispute resolution. Despite its shortcomings, it remains an indispensable tool for confronting global issues.
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