A substantial fortress from the Copper Age, built about 4,900 years ago, was uncovered in Spain during construction of a photovoltaic park. Initially fortified with a thick pentagonal wall and bastions, it was later enhanced with concentric walls and defensive ditches. Despite its robust defenses, the fortress fell victim to attack, evidenced by the discovery of fire damage and arrowheads. Its strategic location and elaborate structures suggest a well-organized society. The site was abandoned around 2450 B.C. and later revisited during the Roman period, showcasing the long history of human settlement in the area.
This discovery marks a significant find, showcasing the sophisticated defensive architecture of the Copper Age and emphasizing the complexity of social organization within these early communities.
The findings provide compelling evidence of violent conflict, with the presence of arrowheads and a fire layer indicating that the fortress faced deliberate destruction.
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