An engraved symbol discovered on a spindle whorl from the 1st century B.C. is one of the first known examples of alphabetic writing in northern Iberia. Excavated in 2017 at La Pena del Castro, this site shows a long history of human occupation. The spindle whorl features a precise symbol connected to the local Vaccean culture, known for adopting writing in limited contexts. Alongside agricultural tools and artifacts, this find enhances our understanding of early societies and their writing practices in the region.
The engraved symbol on the spindle whorl represents one of the earliest examples of alphabetic writing in the Iberian Peninsula, highlighting its historical significance.
The precise engraving technique and related cultural insights link this artifact to the Vaccean culture, even though the group primarily did not utilize writing.
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