French word of the Day: Le Mistral
Briefly

Le mistral is a cold, strong wind from the north that blows into the Gulf of Lion from southern France, often reaching speeds over 100km/h and lasting several days. It can be dangerous during summer, contributing to rapid wildfires. The wind is most common in winter and spring, caused by cold air descending through the gap between the Alps and the Massif Central. Le mistral has historically influenced local architecture, agriculture by preventing mildew in vineyards, and is personified in local lore. Its presence is significant in daily life and weather patterns.
Le mistral can last for days, sometimes more than a week, and reach speeds over 100km/h. It can be dangerous, especially if it happens in summer.
Le mistral is caused when cold air from the north rushes down through the gap between the Alps and the Massif Central, which is why this phenomenon is specific to southern France.
The infamous wind has shaped life and culture in the south for centuries. It dries the air and helps prevent mildew in vineyards, which contributes to the crispness of Provence wines.
Some houses in Provence are built with no north-facing windows to shield residents from it, and you'll often see trees permanently leaning in the direction the wind blows.
Read at www.thelocal.fr
[
|
]