As summer approaches in Northern California, hikers should exercise caution regarding the Northern Pacific Rattlesnake due to increased outdoor activity. The East Bay Regional Parks have issued a rattlesnake advisory, emphasizing the importance of recognizing and responding to rattlesnakes safely. Most bites occur when snakes are accidentally touched or provoked, particularly between April and October. Although there are approximately 800 snake bites annually in California, fatalities are uncommon, and many bites are 'dry.' Proper identification is vital to distinguish rattlesnakes from harmless local snakes, like the Pacific Gophersnake.
Rattlesnakes generally are not aggressive unless threatened; they strike when provoked, but will retreat if given space, according to the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.
With the majority of rattlesnake bites occurring between April and October, hikers are advised to be cautious, as most bites happen when snakes are accidentally touched.
While approximately 800 rattlesnake bites are recorded annually in California, only one or two fatalities occur, and many bites may involve no venom, necessitating medical attention.
Northern Pacific Rattlesnakes can be confused with non-venomous Pacific Gophersnakes due to similar markings, making it important for hikers to identify them correctly.
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