M23 rebels, supported by Rwanda, have rapidly advanced in eastern Congo, culminating in the capture of Goma, leading to over half a million displaced individuals. While the rebels assert that they are safeguarding ethnic Tutsis, experts suggest their primary goal is to exploit Congo's rich mineral resources, vital for global technology industries. The ongoing conflict not only exacerbates humanitarian issues but poses geopolitical risks as major powers compete for access to these resources, underscoring the significance of the region in international affairs.
In just a month, M23 rebels have swiftly routed the Congolese army, capturing Goma and displacing over half a million people amid violent disruptions.
The rebels claim to protect ethnic Tutsis in Congo, but experts argue their true motive is control over the country's valuable mineral resources.
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